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Management Group Hierarchy

The management group hierarchy is the governance backbone of an Azure tenant. It determines where policies are applied, which teams can access which subscriptions, and how budgets and compliance are reported. Getting the structure right at the start avoids expensive reorganisation later.


The hierarchy

The hierarchy follows the CAF enterprise-scale pattern with an intermediate root below the Azure tenant root. This is deliberate — assigning policies and roles at the mg-intermediate-root level rather than the Azure tenant root group gives full control without granting permissions above the tenant boundary.

Tenant Root Group  (Azure-managed, not touched)
└── intermediate-root
    ├── platform
    │   ├── connectivity
    │   ├── identity
    │   └── management
    ├── landingzones
    │   └── online
    ├── sandboxes
    ├── quarantine
    └── decommissioned

What each management group is for

Intermediate Root

The top of the controlled hierarchy. Policies and role assignments placed here inherit to every subscription in the tenant. Used for organisation-wide baselines only — tagging standards, Defender for Cloud enablement, and platform team access.

mg-platform

Groups all platform subscriptions that provide shared services to the rest of the organisation. The platform team manages these subscriptions directly. Child MGs map to CAF platform archetypes.

Child MG Purpose Subscription
mg-connectivity Hub networking — ExpressRoute, VPN, DNS, firewalls connectivity-prod-westeu
mg-identity Identity services — Entra ID, AD DS (reserved)
mg-management Central logging, monitoring, backup (reserved)

mg-landingzones

Parent for all workload subscriptions. Workload teams land here. Child MGs differentiate governance posture by workload type.

Child MG Purpose Governance posture
mg-online Internet-facing workloads Stricter egress, WAF required
(mg-corp) Internal workloads No public IPs, private endpoints required

mg-sandboxes

Isolated developer and experimentation subscriptions. Looser policy enforcement to enable learning and prototyping. No production data permitted. Subscriptions here should be short-lived.

mg-quarantine

Restricted area for subscriptions under investigation or with suspected policy violations. Highly restrictive deny policies applied to limit blast radius. Move here before deciding whether to remediate or decommission.

mg-decommissioned

Final placement for subscriptions being retired. Policies prevent new resource creation. Resources should be deleted before the subscription is cancelled.


Role assignments at management group scope

Role assignments placed at a management group scope are inherited by every child management group, subscription, resource group, and resource beneath it. This is the mechanism that gives the platform team consistent access across all subscriptions without per-subscription grants.

Tip

Assign roles at the highest appropriate scope. A single Owner grant at mg-intermediate-root gives the platform engineering group access to every subscription that exists now and any that are added in the future — without touching individual subscriptions.


Naming convention

All management groups follow the mg-{name} prefix. The name value (the immutable Azure identifier) is always lowercase with hyphens. The display_name is the human-readable label shown in the portal.

Warning

The management group name field is immutable in Azure. Changing it destroys the management group and removes all RBAC assignments scoped to it. Child management groups are moved to the tenant root automatically by Azure. Plan the hierarchy carefully before creating groups.